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خدماتنا

الهندسة الإنشائية

من مسار الأحمال إلى المبنى المنجز — هندسة إنشائية للمشاريع السكنية والتجارية في دبي. متوافق مع ACI 318 وASCE 7 وبلدية دبي.

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المميزات الرئيسية
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عمليتنا
24/7
استجابة سريعة
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تفاصيل الخدمة

ما نقدمه

كل مبنى يبدأ بالهيكل الإنشائي. قبل التشطيبات وتمديدات الميكانيكا وتفاصيل الواجهات، النظام الإنشائي هو الذي يحدد ما يمكن للمبنى تحقيقه — إلى أي ارتفاع يصل، وكم يمكنه أن يمتد، ومدى كفاءته في استخدام المواد.

في MERKA، تقود الهندسة الإنشائية قرارات التصميم المبكرة وتبقى حاضرة حتى مرحلة التنفيذ. ينضم مهندسونا إلى المشروع في مرحلة المفهوم، فيتم تنسيق شبكات الأعمدة وأنظمة البلاطات والتصميم الجانبي مع العمارة والميكانيكا قبل أن تصبح ثابتة — مما يقلل دورات المراجعة وتجاوزات التكلفة.

نقدم خدمات الهندسة الإنشائية لمشاريع تتراوح من فلل سكنية أرضي + 2 في دبي هيلز إستيت إلى أبراج تجارية أرضي + 20 في بزنس باي — لكل منها ظروف تربة ومتطلبات جهات رسمية وقيود تنفيذ خاصة بها.

What We Do — Scope of Structural Services

Structural Analysis & Design

We carry out gravity and lateral load analysis for concrete, steel, and composite structures using ETABS, SAFE, and SAP2000. Every design accounts for seismic zone factors as specified in the UAE's adopted codes (ACI 318, ASCE 7), local soil investigation reports, and Dubai Municipality or Abu Dhabi DMT structural submission requirements.

Our deliverables include framing plans, foundation designs, connection details, and structural calculation reports — formatted for authority submission, not just internal review.

Foundation Engineering

Foundation design in the UAE varies significantly by location. A villa in Arabian Ranches may sit on shallow footings in compacted sand, while a tower in Dubai Marina requires deep bored piles through weak coastal soils. We design raft foundations, isolated footings, pile caps, and piled raft systems based on actual geotechnical investigation data — not assumptions.

We coordinate directly with soil investigation firms and piling contractors to ensure foundation recommendations are practical and buildable.

Concrete & Steel Detailing

We produce reinforcement detailing for cast-in-place concrete structures and connection detailing for structural steel. Our drawings follow standard detailing practices (ACI 315, BS 8666) and include bar bending schedules, lap lengths, cover requirements, and pour sequence notes that contractors can actually work from on site.

For steel structures — including mezzanines, warehouses, and portal frames — we provide member sizing, connection design, and erection sequence drawings.

Shoring & Temporary Works Design

Shoring design is often overlooked until it becomes a site problem. We provide shoring layout, post spacing, and re-shoring schedules for multi-storey concrete pours. For projects with deep excavation, we design temporary lateral support systems including soldier pile walls, sheet piling, and secant pile walls, with surcharge loading and water table considerations specific to the project site.

Structural Peer Review

For projects that require independent structural review — either by authority requirement or developer policy — we act as peer reviewers. This includes checking structural models, verifying load paths, reviewing reinforcement adequacy, and confirming code compliance. We provide structured review reports with clear accept/comment/reject outcomes per item.

Project Types We Handle

Residential

Villas (G+1 to G+4), townhouses, and apartment buildings across communities including Dubai Hills Estate, Arabian Ranches, Jumeirah Village Circle, Al Furjan, Mohammed Bin Rashid City, Tilal Al Ghaf, Yas Island, and Saadiyat Island. Typical scope: structural design from concept through construction drawings, with authority submission packages.

Commercial & Office

Office towers, retail podiums, and mixed-use buildings in Business Bay, DIFC, Downtown Dubai, JLT, Barsha Heights, and Abu Dhabi's Reem Island. We handle lateral system design for taller structures, transfer slab engineering, and post-tensioned slab design for long-span floor plates.

Hospitality & Fit-Out

Structural assessments and modification designs for hotel renovations, restaurant fit-outs, and retail spaces — including load verification for new openings, mezzanine additions, and rooftop installations.

Industrial & Warehousing

Pre-engineered metal buildings, warehouse foundations, and industrial structures in JAFZA, DIP, DWC, and KIZAD. We coordinate with PEB suppliers to ensure foundation and anchor bolt designs align with the superstructure package.

Our Process

1. Concept & Feasibility

We review the architectural concept, site geotechnical data, and authority regulations to establish the structural system — whether it's a flat slab, beam-slab, shear wall core, or steel frame. At this stage, we flag potential issues like transfer conditions, long spans, or foundation constraints before they become expensive problems later.

2. Preliminary Design

We produce preliminary structural layouts, estimate member sizes, and identify any coordination issues with MEP or architectural elements. This package is often used for initial cost estimation by quantity surveyors and contractors.

3. Detailed Design & Calculation

Full structural analysis models, detailed calculations, and code compliance checks. We produce structural calculation reports formatted per Dubai Municipality or Abu Dhabi DMT requirements, ready for submission.

4. Construction Drawing Production

General arrangement plans, reinforcement details, sections, connection details, and schedules. Drawings are coordinated with the architectural and MEP sets before authority submission.

5. Authority Submission Support

We prepare and submit structural packages to the relevant authority — Dubai Municipality, Trakhees, DDA, or Abu Dhabi DMT — and handle review comments and resubmissions until approval is obtained.

6. Construction Stage Support

During construction, we provide site clarifications, review shop drawings and material submittals, address RFIs, and conduct periodic structural inspections. If site conditions differ from design assumptions, we issue revised instructions promptly.

Software & Standards

Analysis & Design Software: ETABS, SAFE, SAP2000, STAAD.Pro, Tekla Structural Designer, AutoCAD, Revit Structure

Codes & Standards We Design To:

●     ACI 318 — Structural Concrete

●     ASCE 7 — Minimum Design Loads

●     ACI 315 / BS 8666 — Reinforcement Detailing

●     AISC 360 — Structural Steel

●     BS EN 1992 / 1993 — Eurocode (where specified)

●     Dubai Municipality Structural Codes & Guidelines

●     Abu Dhabi International Building Code (ADIBC)

●     UAE Fire & Life Safety Code

Why Work With MERKA for Structural Engineering

We coordinate early. Structural decisions made at concept stage — column grids, slab systems, lateral systems — affect every other discipline. We get involved before problems get embedded into the design.

We know the local process. Every authority in the UAE has different submission formats, reviewer expectations, and common comment patterns. We prepare packages that anticipate these, reducing revision cycles.

We design for constructability. We consider pour sequences, rebar congestion, crane access, and material availability in the UAE market when making design decisions.

We stay involved through construction. We remain available for site support, RFIs, and design modifications as construction realities require.

Frequently Asked Questions

What structural codes apply in Dubai?

Dubai Municipality generally follows ACI 318 for concrete design and ASCE 7 for load combinations and seismic requirements. Some projects, particularly in free zones or for international developers, may require Eurocode-based design. We confirm the applicable code basis with the relevant authority at project start.

Do I need a soil investigation before structural design?

Yes. Structural foundation design requires geotechnical data — bearing capacity, soil profile, groundwater level, and settlement characteristics. We can recommend soil investigation firms and review their reports to extract the parameters needed for design.

How long does structural design take?

For a standard G+2 villa, preliminary design typically takes 2–3 weeks and detailed design with construction drawings takes an additional 4–6 weeks. For commercial or multi-storey projects, timelines vary based on complexity and are confirmed at project kickoff.

Can you do structural assessment for an existing building?

Yes. We provide structural condition assessments, load verification for proposed modifications, and retrofit design for existing buildings — including slab openings, column removal, additional floors, and seismic upgrade evaluations.

Do you handle authority submissions?

Yes. We prepare and submit structural packages to Dubai Municipality, Trakhees, Dubai Development Authority (DDA), Abu Dhabi DMT, and other UAE authorities. We manage reviewer comments and resubmissions through to final approval.

Need Structural Engineering for Your Project?

Whether you are starting a new build or modifying an existing structure, our engineers are ready to discuss your project requirements.

المميزات الرئيسية

تحليل الأحمال الرأسية والجانبية
تصميم الأساسات
تفاصيل الخرسانة المسلحة والفولاذ
التدعيم والأعمال المؤقتة
التقديمات للجهات الرسمية
المراجعة الإنشائية المستقلة

الفوائد

التنسيق المبكر
مخرجات جاهزة للجهات الرسمية
معرفة بتربة الإمارات
قابلية التنفيذ مدمجة في التصميم
تنسيق من مصدر واحد
دعم مرحلة التنفيذ
كيف يعمل

عمليتنا

الخطوة 1

المفهوم ودراسة الجدوى

نراجع المفهوم المعماري والبيانات الجيوتقنية ولوائح الجهات لاختيار النظام الإنشائي — بلاطة مسطحة أو كمرة-بلاطة أو نواة جدران قص أو هيكل فولاذي — ونحدد القيود مبكرًا.

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الخطوة 2

التصميم الأولي

مخططات إنشائية أولية وتحديد أبعاد العناصر وفحوصات التنسيق مع العمارة والميكانيكا. تدعم هذه الحزمة تقديرات التكلفة المبكرة من مهندسي الكميات والمقاولين.

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الخطوة 3

التصميم التفصيلي والحسابات

نماذج تحليل كاملة وحسابات تفصيلية والتحقق من مطابقة الكود. تقارير الحسابات الإنشائية مُعدّة وفق متطلبات بلدية دبي أو دائرة التخطيط العمراني في أبوظبي.

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الخطوة 4

رسومات التنفيذ

مخططات الترتيب العام وتفاصيل التسليح والمقاطع وتفاصيل الوصلات والجداول — منسقة مع مجموعات العمارة والميكانيكا قبل التقديم.

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الخطوة 5

التقديم للجهة الرسمية

تقديم الحزم الإنشائية للجهة المعنية. نتابع ملاحظات المراجعين وإعادة التقديم حتى الحصول على الموافقة.

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الخطوة 6

دعم التنفيذ

توضيحات الموقع ومراجعة رسومات التصنيع والرد على طلبات المعلومات والتفتيش الإنشائي الدوري. تُصدر تعليمات معدّلة فورًا عندما تختلف ظروف الموقع عن افتراضات التصميم.

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